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Fashion made possible by global trade

Fashion made possible by global trade

Fashion made possible by global trade

Imports Work for America Week

Apparel Imports Work for America 

The next time you’re changing your clothes—whether you’re going to the gym, a black-tie dinner, or bed—check your clothes’ labels. More likely than not, your clothes were imported. And if you happen to see a “Made in the USA” label, it’s likely that the garment’s thread, buttons, zippers, or even fabric were imported.

These imports are a good thing—not only for American families, who continue to struggle in this challenging economy yet still need affordable and quality clothing, but also for American jobs and the American economy. When you buy this “imported” clothing, you’re supporting an industry that employed 2.9 million people in the United States in 2011—people working in jobs across the value chain, from design to transportation to Customs clearance and compliance to warehousing and distribution to marketing and retail. These jobs are high-quality jobs, too, with average salaries ranging from $45,100/year for cargo and freight agents to $73,640/year for fashion designers to $124,138/year for longshore workers.

A recent study by Moongate Associates, supported by the TPP Apparel Coalition, showed exactly how well these apparel imports work for America. Moongate surveyed seven American apparel brands and retailers that design their apparel products in the United States and manufacture them overseas. The study found that, on average, the U.S. value-added as a percentage of the final retail price for 20 products sold by these companies was 70.3 percent. What does that mean? It means that, despite the fact that these products were physically manufactured overseas, American workers at all stages of the global value chain as mentioned above contributed to 70.3 percent of the garment’s total value.

And it’s worth noting that the seven companies participating in the study alone employ more than 350,000 people in the United States! That’s a lot of American jobs.

As we celebrate the second Imports Work for America Week from May 6-10, 2013, it’s important to remember that, while U.S. manufacturing jobs are certainly important to the economy, U.S. jobs relying on imports are equally important, too, including manufacturing jobs that rely on imported inputs. We hope you’ll join us and numerous other industry associations in celebrating the benefits of imports this week—and tell us how imports work for you!

About Imports Work for America Week 

May 6-10, 2013, marks Imports Work for America Week. This initiative is led by a coalition of organizations, including the United States Fashion Industry Association (formerly the United States Association of Importers of Textiles & Apparel) representing tens of thousands of businesses employing millions of American workers across the United States who depend on access to imports to compete globally. Throughout the week, the coalition will highlight the following themes: 

May 6th: Imports Work for U.S. Jobs

May 7th: Imports Work for American Families

May 8th: Imports Work for U.S. Manufacturing

May 9th: Imports Work for Economic Development

May 10th: Imports Work for America: A Policy Agenda

USFIA is proud to support this important initiative. For more information on how imports work for America, visit www.importswork.com or download the new study by the Trade Partnership, Imports Work for America. 

Resources:

Study: Imports Work for America

Consuming Industries Trade Action Coalition: LNG Exports and Consuming Industries in the United States

Heritage Foundation: Bigger Trade Deficit = More Economic Growth

GSP Works for American Jobs

Op-Ed: Imports Work for America 

Heritage Foundation: Give Shoe Taxes the Boot

USITC: The Economic Effects of Significant U.S. Import Restraints

About

The United States Fashion Industry Association (USFIA) is dedicated to fashion made possible by global trade.

USFIA represents brands, retailers, importers, and wholesalers based in the United States and doing business globally. Founded in 1989, USFIA works to eliminate tariff and non-tariff barriers that impede the fashion industry’s ability to trade freely and create jobs in the United States.

Headquartered in Washington, DC, USFIA is the voice of the fashion industry in front of the U.S. government as well as international governments and stakeholders.  With constant, two-way communication, USFIA staff and counsel serve as the eyes and ears of our members in Washington and around the world, enabling them to stay ahead of the regulatory challenges of today and tomorrow. Through our publications, educational events, and networking opportunities, USFIA also connects with key stakeholders across the value chain including U.S. and international service providers, suppliers, and industry groups.

 

News

TRACKING TRUMP'S TARIFFS

USFIA has created a new web page to track tariff actions from the Trump Administration, featuring an interactive table with the latest information. Below are some high-level stats from this data.

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Increase in prices for apparel in the short run due to new tariffs

Higher tariffs on apparel translate into real increased expenses for American consumers.

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Total number of new and modified tariff actions this year

Tariff actions taken so far in 2025 impact every single country; including those with no trade to the U.S. and trusted trading partners.

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Estimated tariff increase on apparel imports

From research by Dr. Sheng Lu. If the value of US textile and apparel imports in 2025 remains unchanged from 2024, the reciprocal tariff would result in nearly $35 billion in total tariff duties on these products—an increase of $19.9 billion compared to the current tariff levels.

Events

Reports

2025 Sourcing Trends Mid-Year Update

USFIA's 2025 Sourcing Trends Mid-Year Update is out with data from the first six months of 2025. Members can log-in to the website to download it here

The top 4 sourcing trends in the mid-year report are:

  1. China remains the top supplier of textiles and apparel.
  2. Asian apparel suppliers continue to dominate sourcing.
  3. Average unit values rise for yarns and apparel.
  4. Despite high duty rates, FTAs and preference programs remain underutilized.

 

2025 Mid-Year Sourcing Report: WTO's top Apparel Exporters in 2024

The European Union and China are basically tied as the largest suppliers of the world’s clothing. While China’s share of world exports has fallen since the 2010s, it manufactures 29% of apparel. The European Union – including Italy and France – ranks slightly larger as a supplier of the world’s clothing. The EU remains a strong apparel manufacturer, from the high-end fashion houses in Milan to lower cost producers. And the tariff framework agreement that limits the U.S. reciprocal tariffs means that the EU now could gain a cost advantage.

2025 USFIA Fashion Industry Benchmarking Study

This is the 12th USFIA Benchmarking Survey and unsurprisingly, fashion industry executives are more concerned with tariffs than ever. The top business challenges facing U.S. fashion companies center on the Trump Administration’s escalating tariff policy and its wide-ranging impacts on companies’ sourcing and business operations.

100% of respondents rated “Protectionist U.S. trade policies and related policy uncertainty, including the impact of the Trump tariffs” as one of their top business challenges in 2025. In taking the #1 spot, this challenge rose from #5 in 2024 and #11 in 2023, showing the increasing concern over the last few years.

Over 70% of surveyed companies reported that the higher tariffs increased sourcing costs, squeezed profit margins, and led to higher consumer prices.
Tariffs have been the most significant factor driving sourcing cost increases for U.S. fashion companies in 2025. And amid higher tariffs and policy uncertainty, about 65 percent of respondents feel optimistic about the next five years in 2025, a decline from 75 percent one year ago.

Download the complete study here, and see the highlights below:

 2025 USFIA Benchmarking Study - Respondents expressed the most concern about protectionist U.S. trade policies and their ripple effects in 2025


Higher tariffs have triggered ripple effects across supply chains.

2025 USFIA Benchmarking Study - Figure 1-3 US fashion companies reported broad economic impacts of the escalating tariffs on their sourcing and business operations

2025 USFIA Benchmarking Study - Figure 1-4 U.S. fashion companies explored various methods to mitigate the tariff impacts

 


U.S. fashion companies are actively exploring new sourcing opportunities, with a particular focus on emerging suppliers in Asia

2025 USFIA Benchmarking Study - Figure 2-20  U.S. fashion companies plan to exand apparel sourcing from emerging sourcing destinations in Asia and the rest of the world through 2027


 

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